帮助企业(PCBUs)管理工作场所的甲醛风险的一般资料介绍 Formaldehyde general fact sheet - Chinese Simplified
Information about Formaldehyde including where it is found, how it is used and how to protect workers from it. 关于甲醛的信息,包括在哪里发现、如何使用、如何保护工人免受其害。
Download this general Formaldehyde fact sheet (Chinese) as a PDF
Formaldehyde | 甲醛 |
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A general fact sheet to help businesses (PCBUs) manage the risks of formaldehyde silica in the workplace. | 帮助企业(PCBUs)管理工作场所的甲醛风险的一般资料介绍 |
Information about Formaldehyde including where it is found, how it is used and how to protect workers from it. | 关于甲醛的信息,包括在哪里发现、如何使用、如何保护工人免受其害。 |
Formaldehyde is a colourless, irritating and unpleasant smelling flammable gas used for embalming or in glues. | 甲醛是一种有刺激性和难闻气味的无色易燃气体,用于防腐处理或用于胶水。 |
Formaldehyde is soluble in water and used as water based solution known as formalin. | 甲醛溶于水,用作称为福尔马林的水基溶剂。 |
Formaldehyde solutions (formalin) are used in hospitals, pathology and anatomy laboratories, and funeral homes for embalming, foundries and leather tanneries. | 甲醛溶液(福尔马林)用于医院、病理学实验室和解剖学实验室,并在殡仪馆用于保存遗体,也用于铸造和制革。 |
Large quantities of formaldehyde-based resins are used as glue for manufacturing wood pressed products such as particleboards and plywood. It is also present in low concentrations in a variety of consumer products. | 大量的醛基树脂用作制造刨花板和胶合板等木压制品的粘合剂。它还以低浓度存在于各种消费产品中。 |
An initial list of 100 priority chemicals was developed based on national and international sources. Formaldehyde ranked first. | 根据全国、全世界的资料,制定了一份100种重点化学品的初步清单。甲醛排在第一位。 |
Read our Formaldehyde Technical Fact Sheet. | 请阅读我们的Formaldehyde Technical Fact Sheet。 |
Harms | 危害 |
The potential for harm depends on concentration and duration of use. Exposure can cause: | 危害的可能性取决于使用的浓度和时间。暴露会导致下列伤害: |
Skin irritations and burns | 皮肤刺激和烧伤 |
You may experience irritation, burns and allergic reactions with direct skin contact | 直接接触皮肤可能会出现刺激、灼伤和过敏反应。 |
Eye, nose and throat irritation | 对眼睛、鼻子和喉咙的刺激 |
You may experience eye, nose and throat irritation through inhalation. | 吸入甲醛会对眼睛、鼻子和喉咙产生刺激。 |
Eye damage | 眼部损伤 |
You may experience serious eye damage with direct eye contact. | 直接接触眼睛,会对眼睛造成严重伤害。 |
Nasal cancers | 鼻癌 |
Exposure to formaldehyde may cause nasal cancers. | 接触甲醛可能会导致鼻腔癌。 |
Protection | 保护 |
Exposure to formaldehyde mainly occurs through inhalation, ingestion or direct contact with the skin or eyes. | 甲醛的接触方式主要通过吸入、吞下甲醛,或者甲醛直接接触皮肤或眼睛。 |
Where possible you should not use formaldehyde, or use other, safer products that don’t contain it. | 在可能的情况下,您不应该使用甲醛,而应该使用不含甲醛的其他更安全的产品。 |
If you have to work with formaldehyde you must: | 如果您无法避免跟甲醛打交道,那么您必须做到以下几点: |
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In the event of suspected exposure, call the Poisons Information Centre on 131 126. | 如果怀疑接触了甲醛,请打电话131 126跟中毒信息中心联系。 |
More information | 更多信息 |
Read the formaldehyde technical fact sheet. | 阅读甲醛技术资料介绍。 |
The fact sheet is also available in Arabic, Chinese and Vietnamese. | 该资料介绍也有阿拉伯文、中文和越南文版本。 |