Aged care
This page is about the risks aged care workers face and provides resources about how to prevent injuries from occurring.
The Aged Care sector includes workers who provide care, physical assistance, and supervision for the elderly in the home, residential settings, privately funded care, or hospitals.
The risks
Aged care workers face many risks in the workplace, including:
- muscular stress from hazardous manual tasks and patient handling
- slips, trips and falls
- workplace violence and aggression
- psychosocial hazards where aspects of the job, including role overload, low job control, conflict or poor workplace relationships and bullying, can cause a stress response.
If you're experiencing bullying or other psychosocial hazards in your workplace you may raise the issue with SafeWork NSW by completing our request for service form. We can help within the scope of our legislative responsibilities. Read about how we can help or call us on 13 10 50 for more information.
Resources
Risk identification resources have been developed to support businesses, employers and workers identify hazards in the workplace and prevent injuries from occurring:
- Sample task related risk assessment checklist designed specifically for transporting people (clients) in a vehicle.
- Risk assessment tool that will help identify hazards in the workplace that may cause harm to workers.
- Fact sheet about how to manage risks during the transition of patient support from one care provider to another.
- Interactive hazard identification diagram (in home care) (PDF, 600.9 KB) – hover over different areas of the home to reveal 14 hazards, including uneven floor surfaces, room layout and lighting.
- Guide produced by Workplace Health and Safety Queensland that outlines important information about the sources of risks faced by care workers entering people’s homes, and controls which can be introduced to prevent injury from manual tasks, violence, stress, biological hazards, fatigue and more.
- Managing musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) risks guide – hazardous manual tasks (non-clinical) in aged care.
- This incident animation shows how a musculoskeletal disorder can occur when handling people in a health, aged care, rehabilitation, or disability support services setting. It highlights the issues and contributing factors that led to the incident as well as what can be done to prevent them from occurring.
- The WorkSafe Victoria handbook provides safe ways to move and handle people. It is aimed at workers in health care, aged care, rehabilitation, and disability services.
Working in people's homes
When work is conducted in a home, the home is considered a workplace.
Watch the ‘Working in People’s homes’ webinar to learn about your WHS obligations when providing care and services in someone’s home.
During the webinar, we introduce the:
Use these resources to help you to identify risks in the home environment. In the webinar we provide practical guidance about when you should use them.
Labour hire and agency workers
Labour hire workers, also known as agency workers, are workers who are directly employed by a PCBU, such as an aged care nursing agency, which then ‘on-hires’ them to perform labour for a different or ‘host’ PCBU.
Both the aged care nursing agency and host PCBU have obligations under the WHS legislation.
Host PCBUs can use the Work Health and Safety checklist (PDF, 756.09 KB) when inducting new agency workers to their workplace or if changes to the workplace require workers to be re-inducted.
Learn more about labour hire.
Contact SafeWork NSW to arrange a workplace visit by one of our trained Inspectors. Our Inspector will conduct a hazard identification inspection with your workers and managers, and recommend changes to existing practices or the work environment to reduce the risk of injury.
Research
In October 2020, the NSW Centre for Work Health and Safety published a report about the factors that contribute to musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) risks amongst workers in the aged care sector, and compared interventions designed to prevent injury.
Safety information for your sector
This section is relevant to all people who work in the Health Care and Social Assistance sector. You will find information related to:
- Managing harms
- SafeWork NSW activities and commitment
- When to notify SafeWork NSW
- Codes of practice and your legal obligations
- Translated resources
- Manager's toolkit
- Related information
Managing harms
The nature of the work in this sector presents specific hazards for workers. It is important you know what the hazards are in your workplace so you can assess the risks they pose.
Find a list of common hazards and learn how to manage the risks below.
SafeWork NSW activities and commitment
Read about what SafeWork NSW is doing to prevent injury and improve health outcomes:
- Our commitment to the health care and social assistance sector, including our action plan to 2025.
- Project Report September 2020 (PDF, 104.87 KB)
When to notify SafeWork NSW
If there is a serious injury, illness, dangerous incident, or death relating to staff, customers or visitors to your worksite or your place of employment (even if it's off-site), you must report it to us immediately.
Incidents can be notified 24 hours a day, 7 days a week by calling 13 10 50. If you're unsure of whether to notify, use Safe Work Australia's Incident notification information sheet to help you decide. Read more about notifying SafeWork NSW.
Codes of practice and your legal obligations
Hazardous chemicals
Exposure to chemicals is 100% preventable. Without the proper controls chemical exposure can cause cancer, respiratory illnesses, skin and eye irritations, as well as fire and explosion-related injuries.
Our Hazardous Chemicals Code of Practice (PDF, 1171.43 KB) to help you manage hazardous chemicals in the workplace.
Manual tasks
For many businesses, manual tasks are an important part of getting the job done. Some of these tasks can be hazardous and are often the most common cause of workplace injuries.
Our Hazardous manual tasks Code of Practice (PDF, 1499.23 KB) can help you create a safer work environment.
Psychosocial hazards at work
NSW businesses need to manage exposure to psychosocial hazards and risks to psychological and physical health and safety at work.
Our Managing psychosocial hazards at work code of practice can help you manage psychosocial hazards at work.
Managing the work environment and facilities (remote and isolated work)
Download SafeWork NSW's Code of Practice for Managing the work environment and facilities (PDF, 422.29 KB).
Translated resources
There is a range of support and information available to you if you’re faced with a difficult situation at work.
The getting support at work pocket guide (PDF, 182.07 KB) is your starting point to finding the support you need. It is available in the following languages:
- Arabic (PDF, 412.26 KB)
- Simplified Chinese (PDF, 566.21 KB)
- Filipino (PDF, 377.89 KB)
- Hindi (PDF, 430.55 KB)
- Nepali (PDF, 430.56 KB)
Visit our translated resources hub for other print, web and multimedia resources.
Manager’s toolkit
The WHS Manager's Toolkit provides the health care and social assistance sector with key resources to help them manage health and safety in their
.