Ladders

Each year there are hundreds of serious incidents where workers have fallen from ladders. Many of these incidents involve a ladder being used incorrectly or inappropriately.

Each year there are hundreds of serious incidents where workers have fallen from ladders. Many of these incidents involve a ladder being used incorrectly or inappropriately.

A-frame style step ladders

Many workers fall from A-frame style step ladders because they were working from the top two steps, or over-reaching.

A diagram of a person using a ladder safely. Don't stand on the top two steps. Helper holds ladder from side. Use waist to balance against the ladder. Inspect rungs and rails for damage. Set ladder on flat surface.
A frame ladder safety diagram

Here are some tips.

  • don’t stand on the top two steps
  • have two feet and one other point of contact on the ladder e.g. hand, waist, torso
  • ensure the ladder is rated for industrial use and is in good condition
  • ensure all four feet of the ladder are on the ground
  • don’t overreach.
                                                                    
                                                                        

Extension ladders

Many falls from extension ladders are because the ladder slipped outwards or sideways.

A diagram of a person safely using an extension ladder.
Extension ladder safety diagram

Here are some tips.

  • secure the ladder at the top and bottom, wherever possible
  • ensure the ladder extends at least one metre past the landing
  • ensure the ladder is rated for industrial use and is maintained in safe working condition
  • when ascending or descending, face the ladder, have both hands free to grip the ladder, and have at least one hand and one foot in contact with the ladder at all times
  • when working on the ladder, have both feet and one other point of contact on the ladder e.g. hand, waist or torso.
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